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Truxal Library Exhibit: Black History Month 2025, Black Joy: An Agent of Change

Black Joy Manifested

This section of the guide explores the concept of Black Joy as a form of resistance. It delves into how expressions of happiness, celebration, and cultural pride among Black communities serve as powerful acts of defiance against systemic oppression and historical injustice. Black Joy strengthens communal bonds and inspires future generations to continue the work of equality and justice.

Black Vaudeville

Six female Black dancers standing together with leg extended to a pointed toe.
Effie Mae Moore Troupe, 1920s, Scurlock Studio Records, ArchivesCenter, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution.

Black Vaudeville refers to the era of African American Entertainers in Vaudeville, spanning from the 1880s to the early 1930s. A variety of performances, including dance, music, and theatrical acts created by and for African Americans. These performances not only showcased unique elements of Black culture but also influenced broader American and European entertainment. 

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Harlem Renaissance

Photographic collage of African American Jazz musicians and other African American artists.
Collage retrieved from The Harlem Renaissance and the Jazz Age (opens new window).

The Harlem Renaissance, spanning the 1920s to mid1930's, was a movement that fostered a new black cultural identity through literature, art, and intellect. Alain Locke captured its essence in 1926, noting that art allowed African American life to express itself and seek self-determination. However, the movement notably excluded jazz music, despite its simultaneous rise as a significant Black art form. This exclusion was partly due to a desire to distance the movement from stereotypes associated with jazz at the time and to elevate other forms of artistic expression. (Credo Reference).

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Sneaker Culture

Image retrieved from The Rise of Sneaker Culture exhibit from Brooklyn Museum (opens new window).

Sneaker culture has a deeply intertwined with African American Culture. "It's like art," says Akio Evans, a Baltimore artist known for transforming shoes into wearable masterpieces. "Even when a sneaker is just sitting on a shelf or in a box, the first thing you do is admire its design. You examine every detail and choose the one that speaks to you." Decades after their debut in the fashion world, sneakers are finally being recognized as a significant part of our cultural heritage, especially highlighting the influence of Black culture on this legacy. 

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Afrofuturism

a standing figure with exaggerated afro hair

Ellen Gallagher, Bird in Hand (2006), Tate Museum

According to National Museum of African American History & Culture, "Afrofuturism expresses notions of Black identity, agency, and freedom through art, creative works, and activism that envision liberated futures for Black life."

Afrofuturism is a vibrant cultural and artistic movement that blends elements of science fiction, historical fiction, fantasy, and Afrocentrism. It reimagines the past, present, and future of Black people, offering a unique lens to explore and celebrate Black identity, agency, and freedom. This movement manifests through various forms of expression, including literature, music, visual arts, and film, creating a rich tapestry that honors and envisions the multifaceted experiences of the African diaspora.

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Much More...

The following selection of articles is from the library's collection, ProQuest News and Newspapers and Academic Search Premier:

Duncan, K. E., Hall, D., & Dunn, D. C. (2023). Embracing the Fullness of Black Humanity: Centering Black Joy in Social Studies. Social Studies, 114(5), 241–249. https://doi.org/10.1080/00377996.2023.2174926

Kearl, B., Mayes, R. D., & Drake, R. (2024). Affirming Black Joy & homeplace: A call to action for practitioner preparation programs. Theory Into Practice, 63(1), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405841.2023.2287676

Tichavakunda, A. A. (2022). Taking Black Joy Seriously in Higher Education. Change, 54(5), 52–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/00091383.2022.2101868

Prandy, A. (2022). Does Afropolitanism apply to the Americas? Radical History Review2022(144), 229–236. 

Zheng, J. (2022). Jazz poetry as a message of African American culture: An interview with Lenard D. MooreMississippi Quarterly75(1), 99–110. 

Burke, S. (2022, Feb 23). Celebrating love and joy in black culture: [correction]. New York Times.

Lowery, K., Johnson, K., & Spearman, R. (2024). There’s no place like homeplace: School principals’ roles in developing student belonging as resistance against oppression. Theory Into Practice, 63(1), 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405841.2023.2297140

Ismail, M. (2023). Is there a right way to talk about black culture?: Nonfiction. New York: New York Times Company.